Abolghasem Siyadatpanah, Davood Anvari, Amir Emami Zeydi, Seyed Abdollah Hosseini, Ahmad Daryani, Shahabeddin Sarvi, Christine M. Budke, Reza Esmaeelzadeh Dizaji, Mohammad Ali Mohaghegh, Mohammad Hasan Kohansal, Samira Dodangeh, Reza Saberi, Shirzad Gholami
Epidemiol Health. 2019;41:e2019024. Published online June 15, 2019
Human echinococcosis is an infectious disease caused by tapeworms belonging to the species Echinococcus. This parasite has a worldwide distribution and is considered a neglected tropical disease by the World Health Organization. Due to the diversity of Echinococcus spp. hosts, as well as variation in geographical, climatic, and socio-ethnic conditions, the question of the strains or genotypes of Echinococcus spp. that are involved in human infections is important. The aim of this study was to provide a summary of the available data on genotypes of Echinococcus obtained from the Iranian population. Four international databases (PubMed, Scopus, Science Direct, and Web of Science) and 4 Persian databases (Magiran, Scientific Information Database, Iran Medex, and IranDoc) were searched for cross-sectional studies that reported the genotypes of Echinococcus spp. in human echinococcosis cases using molecular methods in Iran through July 2018. The Newcastle-Ottawa Scale was used to assess the quality of the selected studies. A total of 559 cases of human cystic echinococcosis were reported in the 21 included articles. The majority of cases belonged to genotype G1 (89.2%; 95% confidence interval [CI], 80.1 to 95.8), genotype G6 (8.2%; 95% CI, 2.8 to 15.9), and genotype G3 (2.3%; 95% CI, 1.1 to 3.9). Since genotype G1 of Echinococcus appears to be the most prevalent genotype affecting humans in Iran, disease control initiatives aimed at sheep intermediate hosts may be the most beneficial. In addition, educational programs and serological screening in individuals may help reduce the national impact of the disease.
Identification and genotyping of Echinococcus granulosus from human clinical samples in Guilan province, north of Iran Masoumeh Gholami Koohestan, Reza Saberi, Ahmad Daryani, Shahabbedin Sarvi, Meysam Sharifdini, Davood Anvari, Seyyed Ali Shariatzadeh, Seyed Abdollah Hosseini, Shirzad Gholami Parasite Epidemiology and Control.2024; 25: e00353. CrossRef
Global distribution and definitive host range of Echinococcus species and genotypes: A systematic review Rehman Ali, Shahid Nazeer, Malik Muhammad Sohail Elahi, Emmanuel Gideon Idu, Hongteng Zhang, Hossein Mahmoudvand, Shahid Niaz Khan, Jun Yang Veterinary Parasitology.2024; 331: 110273. CrossRef
Echinococcus granulosus sensu lato Genotypes in Different Hosts Worldwide: A Systematic Review Carlos Manterola, Armando Totomoch-Serra, Claudio Rojas, Ángela L. Riffo-Campos, Nayely García-Méndez Acta Parasitologica.2022; 67(1): 161. CrossRef
Proteomic Profile of Echinococcus granulosus: A Systematic Review Nayely García-Méndez, Carlos Manterola, Armando Totomoch-Serra, Angela L. Riffo-Campos, César A. Brito-Carreón Journal of Parasitology.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Cystic Echinococcosis in Central Iran: G1 and G6 Genotypes in Patients Saeed Kargar, Abdolhossein Dalimi, Gilda Eslami, Bahador Hajimohammadi, Ahmad Shirinzadeh, Abdolhamid Amouei, Mohammad Zare, Jamal Jafari-Nedooshan, Naeimeh Heiranizadeh, Mahmood Akhavan Tafti, Salman Ahmadian, Saeedeh Sadat Hosseini, Vahideh Askari, Mary Surgical Infections.2022; 23(5): 451. CrossRef
Clinical and molecular features of human cystic echinococcosis in Tehran, Iran, 2011-2019 Narges Amani Hamedani, Majid Pirestani, Abdolhossein Dalimi Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine.2022; 15(12): 558. CrossRef
Current situation and future prospects of
Echinococcus granulosus
vaccine candidates: A systematic review
Davood Anvari, Fatemeh Rezaei, Alireza Ashouri, Saeed Rezaei, Hamidreza Majidiani, Abdol Sattar Pagheh, Fatemeh Rezaei, Seyyed Ali Shariatzadeh, Amir Fotovati, Abolghasem Siyadatpanah, Shirzad Gholami, Ehsan Ahmadpour Transboundary and Emerging Diseases.2021; 68(3): 1080. CrossRef
The global status and genetic characterization of hydatidosis in camels (Camelus dromedarius): a systematic literature review with meta-analysis based on published papers Davood Anvari, Nima Pourmalek, Saeed Rezaei, Amir Fotovati, Seyed Abdollah Hosseini, Ahmad Daryani, Adel Spotin, Shahabeddin Sarvi, Mona Hosseini, Mohammad Reza Narouei, Mohammad Kalkali, Faezeh Pendar, Shirzad Gholami Parasitology.2021; 148(3): 259. CrossRef
Incidence of Cystic Echinococcosis in the East Azerbaijan, Iran, During 2011-2017: A Retrospective Epidemiological Study Salar ZARRABİ AHRABİ, Rasoul MADANİ, Majid MONTAZER BAVİLİ, Ahmad BABAZADEH BEDOUSTANİ Clinical and Experimental Health Sciences.2021; 11(1): 158. CrossRef
Seroprevalence of Neospora caninum Infection in Dog Population Worldwide: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Davood Anvari, Reza Saberi, Mehdi Sharif, Shahabbedin Sarvi, Seyed Abdollah Hosseini, Mahmood Moosazadeh, Zahra Hosseininejad, Tooran Nayeri Chegeni, Ahmad Daryani Acta Parasitologica.2020; 65(2): 273. CrossRef
The global status of Dirofilaria immitis in dogs: a systematic review and meta-analysis based on published articles Davood Anvari, Elahe Narouei, Ahmad Daryani, Shahabeddin Sarvi, Mahmood Moosazadeh, Hajar Ziaei Hezarjaribi, Mohammad Reza Narouei, Shirzad Gholami Research in Veterinary Science.2020; 131: 104. CrossRef
Sarcocystosis in Ruminants of Iran, as Neglected Food-Borne Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Davood Anvari, Elahe Narouei, Mona Hosseini, Mohammad Reza Narouei, Ahmad Daryani, Seyyed Ali Shariatzadeh, Abdol Sattar Pagheh, Shirzad Gholami, Shahabeddin Sarvi, Dariush Sargazi, Reza Saberi, Seyed Abdollah Hosseini, Abolghasem Siyadatpanah Acta Parasitologica.2020; 65(3): 555. CrossRef
Transcriptomic Features of Echinococcus granulosus Protoscolex during the Encystation Process Junjie Fan, Hongye Wu, Kai Li, Xunuo Liu, Qingqing Tan, Wenqiao Cao, Bo Liang, Bin Ye The Korean Journal of Parasitology.2020; 58(3): 287. CrossRef
Epidemiology of echinococcosis in Iran: a systematic review and meta-analysis Shima Mahmoudi, Setareh Mamishi, Maryam Banar, Babak Pourakbari, Hossein Keshavarz BMC Infectious Diseases.2019;[Epub] CrossRef
Toxoplasmosis is a serious zoonotic disease that can lead to abortion and congenital disorders and has a widespread global distribution in humans and animals. The objective of this review was to investigate the incidence of toxoplasmosis in Iranian neonates in order to obtain a comprehensive assessment of the overall situation of the disease for use in developing future interventions. Original studies investigating the incidence of Toxoplasma gondii infections in Iranian neonates were systematically searched in a number of English-language and Persian-language electronic databases. The search process resulted in the inclusion of a total of 11 studies in the systematic review, 10 of which were entered into the meta-analysis. The reviewed articles included 2,230 Iranian neonates investigated through January 1, 2018. Based on the retrieved studies, the overall weighted incidence rates of toxoplasmosis in the Iranian neonatal population and neonates with suspected congenital toxoplasmosis were estimated to be 0.64% (95% confidence interval [CI], 0.31 to 1.09) and 4.10% (95% CI, 2.68 to 5.77), respectively, using a fixed-effects model. The findings of the reviewed studies demonstrate that the incidence of toxoplasmosis is high in Iranian neonates. Accordingly, it can be concluded that toxoplasmosis is a serious public health concern that has been ignored by the Ministry of Health. Therefore, it is essential to perform further studies, in addition to implementing screening and detection programs, using standardized methods to estimate the incidence of toxoplasmosis in Iran and to determine its associated risk factors.
Summary
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Effective factors in the pathogenesis of Toxoplasma gondii Tooran Nayeri, Shahabeddin Sarvi, Ahmad Daryani Heliyon.2024; 10(10): e31558. CrossRef
Identification and multilocus genotyping of Toxoplasma gondii isolates from congenital infection in north of Iran Seyed Abdollah Hosseini, Mehdi Sharif, Shahabeddin Sarvi, Nazanin Mirzaei, Saeid Abediankenari, Nasir Arefkhah, Afsaneh Amouei, Sara Gholami, Davood Anvari, Ehsan Ahmadpour, Javad Javidnia, Tahereh Jafar-Ramaji, Ahmad Daryani Parasitology Research.2023; 122(1): 177. CrossRef
Seroprevalence of Toxoplasmosis in Puerperal Women Treated at a Tertiary Referral Hospital Juliana Fernandes Medeiros, Ana Cláudia Rabelo e Silva, Natália Domene Franco da Rocha, Alexia Viegas Georg, Patricia Pereira dos Santos Melli, Silvana Maria Quintana, Geraldo Duarte Revista Brasileira de Ginecologia e Obstetrícia / RBGO Gynecology and Obstetrics.2023; 45(02): 059. CrossRef
From Fetal to Neonatal Neuroimaging in TORCH Infections: A Pictorial Review Giulia Lucignani, Alessia Guarnera, Maria Camilla Rossi-Espagnet, Giulia Moltoni, Amanda Antonelli, Lorenzo Figà Talamanca, Chiara Carducci, Francesca Ippolita Calo Carducci, Antonio Napolitano, Carlo Gandolfo, Francesca Campi, Cinzia Auriti, Cecilia Para Children.2022; 9(8): 1210. CrossRef
A Systematic Review to Evaluate a Possible Association Between Congenital Toxoplasmosis and Preterm Labor Maria C. Mejia, Maria C. Cardenas, Ramya Narasimhan, Dawn Littlefield, Elizabeth Ann L. Enninga, Rana Chakraborty Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal.2022; 41(12): e520. CrossRef
Molecular and serological study on congenital toxoplasmosis in newborn of Shiraz, Southern Iran Mostafa Omidian, Amir Hossein Ganjkarimi, Qasem Asgari, Gholamreza Hatam Environmental Science and Pollution Research.2021; 28(13): 16122. CrossRef
Detection of toxoplasmosis in aborted women in Alexandria, Egypt using ELISA and PCR Mona Hassan El-Sayad, Aziza Ibrahim Salem, Hisham Fazary, Haneen Nawaf Alzainny, Naglaa Fathi Abd El-Latif Journal of Parasitic Diseases.2021; 45(2): 539. CrossRef
Seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii in the Rural Population of Qaemshahr, Northern Iran in 2019 Eissa Soleymani, Afshin Azimi, Fariba Faizi, Shirafkan Kordi, Mazaher Azorde, Rohallah Abedian, Lotfollah Davoodi, Faeze Foroughi-Parvar Avicenna Journal of Clinical Microbiology and Infection.2021; 8(1): 34. CrossRef
One severe case of congenital toxoplasmosis in China with good response to azithromycin Jiao Li, Jing Zhao, Xiaoyan Yang, Yang Wen, Liang Huang, Dan Ma, Jing Shi BMC Infectious Diseases.2021;[Epub] CrossRef
A serological investigation and genotyping of Toxoplasma gondii among Iranian blood donors indicates threat to health of blood recipients Seyed Abdollah Hosseini, Ehsan Golchin, Mehdi Sharif, Shahabeddin Sarvi, Ehsan Ahmadpour, Alireza Rostamian, Sara Gholami, Afsaneh Amouei, Ahmad Daryani Transfusion and Apheresis Science.2020; 59(3): 102723. CrossRef
OBJECTIVES Blastocystis hominis is a very common large intestinal protozoan with global prevalence in humans and non-human hosts. No precise statistics exist regarding the geographical distribution of Blastocystis that would enable the identification of high-risk communities. Therefore, the current research aimed to characterize the spatial patterns and demographic factors associated with B. hominis occurrence in northern Iran.
METHODS
The current study was performed among 4,788 individuals referred to health centers in Mazandaran Province, from whom stool samples were obtained. Socio-demographic data were gathered using a questionnaire. Samples were examined by a direct wet mount, the formalin-ethyl acetate concentration technique, and trichrome staining. Moran local indicators of spatial association and a geographically weighted regression model were utilized to analyze the results.
RESULTS
Generally, the infection rate of Blastocystis parasites was 5.2%, and was considerably higher in the age group of 10-14 years (10.6%) than in other age groups (p=0.005). Our data showed important associations between the occurrence of B. hominis and age, residence, job, contact with domestic animals, anti-parasitic drug consumption, and elevation above sea level (p<0.001).
CONCLUSIONS
The current study characterized for the first time the infection rate and risk of B. hominis in the north of Iran, and produced a prediction map. It is expected that this map will help policymakers to plan and implement preventive measures in high-risk areas and to manage already-infected patients.
Summary
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
A 11-year-old boy with Blastocystis hominis infection, presents as immune thrombocytopenia Fajuan Tang, Dongqiong Xiao, Lin Chen, Xihong Li, Lina Qiao Thrombosis Journal.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Blastocystis colonization and associations with population parameters in Thai adults Vasana Jinatham, Amara Yowang, Christen Rune Stensvold, Eleni Michalopoulou, Thanakrit Vichasilp, Picha Suwannahitatorn, Siam Popluechai, Anastasios D. Tsaousis, Eleni Gentekaki, Funda Dogruman-Al PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases.2024; 18(7): e0012292. CrossRef
Molecular epidemiology and subtyping of Blastocystis sp. and its subtypes in celiac patients; a case control study Sara Soleimani Jevinani, Hanieh Mohammad Rahimi, Nastaran Asri, Mohammad Rostami-Nejad, Shokoufeh Ahmadipour, Hamed Mirjalali Microbial Pathogenesis.2023; 179: 106086. CrossRef
Development and evaluation of a loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) technique for rapid, accurate, and specific detection of Blastocystis spp. in AIDS patients Ebrahim Badparva, Amirreza Javadi Mamaghani, Farnaz Kheirandish, Farzad Ebrahimzadeh, Shirzad Fallahi Infection.2022; 50(5): 1295. CrossRef
In vitro susceptibility of human Blastocystis subtypes to simeprevir Shereen F. Mossallam, Salwa A.T. El- Mansoury, Mona M. Tolba, Asmaa A. Kohla, Safaa I. Khedr Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences.2021; 28(4): 2491. CrossRef
Epidemiology and subtype distribution of Blastocystis in humans: A review Supaluk Popruk, Davin Edric V. Adao, Windell L. Rivera Infection, Genetics and Evolution.2021; 95: 105085. CrossRef
The Coexistence of Blastocystis spp. in Humans, Animals and Environmental Sources from 2010–2021 in Asia Adedolapo Aminat Rauff-Adedotun, Farah Haziqah Meor Termizi, Nurshafarina Shaari, Ii Li Lee Biology.2021; 10(10): 990. CrossRef
Prevalence and subtype identification of Blastocystis isolated from human in Shiraz city, southern Iran Lida Haghighi, Seyed Emad Talebnia, Fattaneh Mikaeili, Qasem Asgari, Fatemeh Gholizadeh, Kamiar Zomorodian Clinical Epidemiology and Global Health.2020; 8(3): 840. CrossRef
Improving Hashimoto’s thyroiditis by eradicating Blastocystis hominis: Relation to IL-17 Hanaa Tarek El-Zawawy, Huda Fahmy Farag, Mona Mohamed Tolba, Hanaa Abdalbasit Abdalsamea Therapeutic Advances in Endocrinology and Metabolism.2020;[Epub] CrossRef
Comparing spatio‐temporal distribution of the most common human parasitic infections in Iran over two periods 2007 to 2012 and 2013 to 2018: A systematic quantitative literature review Behzad Kiani, Amene Raouf Rahmati, Robert Bergquist, Elham Moghaddas The International Journal of Health Planning and Management.2020; 35(5): 1023. CrossRef