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Obesity parameters in relation to lung function levels in a large Chinese rural adult population
Xiang Zeng, Dongling Liu, Zhen An, Huijun Li, Jie Song, Weidong Wu
Epidemiol Health. 2021;43:e2021047.   Published online August 3, 2021
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4178/epih.e2021047
  • 10,162 View
  • 226 Download
  • 7 Web of Science
  • 9 Crossref
AbstractAbstract AbstractSummary PDFSupplementary Material
Abstract
OBJECTIVES
The association between obesity parameters and lung function indicators in the general Chinese rural adult population remains unclear.
METHODS
In total, 8,284 Chinese adults aged 20 years to 80 years old from Xinxiang were recruited. Obesity-related parameters, including body mass index (BMI), waist circumference (WC), hip circumference (HC), waist-to-hip ratio (WHR), waistto-height ratio (WHtR), body fat percentage (BFP), basal metabolism, and visceral fat index, and lung function parameters such as forced vital capacity and forced expiratory volume in first second were measured.
RESULTS
The total prevalence of obesity defined by BMI, WC, WHR, WHtR, and BFP was 23.2%, 58.2%, 66.7%, 69.2%, and 56.5%, respectively. Spearman correlation analyses showed significant correlations between all obesity-related parameters and lung function. Linear regression analyses further demonstrated that BMI, WHtR, BFP, and general obesity defined using those indicators were negatively associated with lung function, while WC, WHR, and central obesity defined accordingly were positively associated with lung function. The relationship between general obesity and lung function was more evident in women than in men, while the link between central obesity and lung function was more obvious in men than in women.
CONCLUSIONS
Obesity is closely related to lung function in the general Chinese adult population. Weight control and loss are important strategies to improve lung function and respiratory health.
Summary
Key Message
This cross-sectional sduty clarify the relationship between several obesity parameters and lung function indicators on rural adult population in central China using big data and stratified analyses. Specifically, the obesity group has a lower level of lung function than the non-obesity group, and there is an opposite effect of general obesity and central obesity on lung function.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
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    Yu-Yun Zhang, Wei Li, Yu Sheng, Qun Wang, Fang Zhao, Ying Wei
    Patient Preference and Adherence.2024; Volume 18: 111.     CrossRef
  • Air pollution associated acute respiratory inflammation and modification by GSTM1 and GSTT1 gene polymorphisms: a panel study of healthy undergraduates
    Xiang Zeng, Ge Tian, Jingfang Zhu, Fuyun Yang, Rui Zhang, Huijun Li, Zhen An, Juan Li, Jie Song, Jing Jiang, Dongling Liu, Weidong Wu
    Environmental Health.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • The Mediating Role of Body Mass Index in the Association Between Age at First Childbirth and Lung Function Among Chinese Postmenopausal Women
    Gaili Wang, Huizi Tian, Kai Kang, Shixian Feng, Weihao Shao, Xiaorui Chen, Caifang Zheng, Bowen Zhang, Pei Pei, Weidong Zhang
    Clinical Epidemiology.2023; Volume 15: 289.     CrossRef
  • Pulmonary Function in Patients with Solitary Spinal Metastases: A Hospital-Based Cross-Sectional Study
    Fang Jia, Jingyu Zhang, Yongcheng Hu, Ping Li
    International Journal of General Medicine.2023; Volume 16: 1061.     CrossRef
  • BMI, sex and outcomes in hospitalised patients in western Sweden during the COVID-19 pandemic
    Martin Lindgren, Triantafyllia Toska, Christian Alex, Christina E. Lundberg, Ottmar Cronie, Annika Rosengren, Martin Adiels, Helen Sjöland
    Scientific Reports.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • The Relationship Between BMI and Lung Function in Populations with Different Characteristics: A Cross-Sectional Study Based on the Enjoying Breathing Program in China
    Xingyao Tang, Jieping Lei, Wei Li, Yaodie Peng, Chen Wang, Ke Huang, Ting Yang
    International Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease.2022; Volume 17: 2677.     CrossRef
  • The Chinese version of the revised Diabetes Distress Scale for adults with type 2 diabetes: Translation and validation study
    Yu-Yun Zhang, Wei Li, Yu Sheng
    International Journal of Nursing Sciences.2022; 9(2): 243.     CrossRef
  • Sex Differences in Spirometric Measures and its Association with Basal Metabolic Rate in Obese and Healthy Normal Weight Middle-Aged Subjects
    Afreen Begum H. Itagi, G. Y. Yunus, Ambrish Kalaskar, Pasang Tshering Dukpa, Dhruba Hari Chandi
    Indian Journal of Respiratory Care.2022; 11(1): 14.     CrossRef
  • Association of basal metabolic rate with respiratory function among middle-aged obese and nonobese subjects
    AfreenBegum H Itagi, Ambrish Kalaskar, PasangTshering Dukpa, DhrubaHari Chandi, GY Yunus
    MGM Journal of Medical Sciences.2021; 8(4): 330.     CrossRef
Coffee Consumption and Decreased Serum Gamma-glutamyltransferase Activity in Men of Rural Area.
Byung Min Son, Byung Mann Cho, Sang Don Lee, Moon Kee Chung, Don Kyoun Kim
Korean J Epidemiol. 2001;23(1):43-49.
  • 4,930 View
  • 16 Download
AbstractAbstract PDF
Abstract
PURPOSE
There has been various reports on the inverse association between coffee consumption and serum gamma-glutamyltransferase(GGT) activity in the general population of Western countries. However, this association is uncertain in the communities in which coffee consumption is less popular. So we tried to identify this association in men of rural area in Korea.
METHODS
We examined the association between coffee consumption and serum GGT activity in cross-sectional study involving 379 male population health examinees aged 40 years and older from rural areas in Kyungnam prefecture in Korea. Those who perceived their health status as poor were excluded. Possible confounding effects of age, body mass index, alcohol consumption and cigarette smoking were controlled by multiple regression analysis and analysis of covariance.
RESULTS
In multiple regression analysis, serum GGT activity was positively associated with alcohol intake, body mass index(P<0.001) and was negatively associated with coffee consumption(P=0.022), whereas no significant association was observed in cigarette smoking(P=0.094). Adjusted serum GGT activity level at the coffee consumption level of 0, one and two or more cups a day was 37.6 U/l, 35.9 U/l and 26.8 U/l respectively(Ptrend=0.008).
CONCLUSION
Decreased serum GGT activity appears to be associated with coffee consumption in men of rural area, and further studies on the interrelationships among coffee consumption, alcohol intake and obesity will be necessary.
Summary
Epidemiol Health : Epidemiology and Health
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