-
Changes of Hepatitis B Surface Antigen Seroprevalence in Korea, 1998-2005.
-
Seunghee Jeong, Hyeon Woo Yim, Si Hyun Bae, Won Chul Lee
-
Korean J Epidemiol. 2008;30(1):119-127. Published online June 30, 2008
-
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4178/kje.2008.30.1.119
-
-
65,535
View
-
17
Download
-
17
Crossref
-
Abstract
PDF
-
Abstract
PURPOSE The purpose of this study was to investigate the prevalence rate of HBsAg and the epidemiological characteristics of hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection from 1998 to 2005. National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) data of 1998, 2001 and 2005 were analyzed.
METHOD Study population was consisted of 24,093, aged 10 year or over who performed NHANES self reported surveys and blood tests. Statistical analysis was performed by age, sex, and the year of survey. Also the prevalence of HBsAg was compared by self reported family history of liver disease.
RESULTS The prevalence rate of HBsAg was reduced from 4.5% in 1998 to 3.7% in 2005. Also age-specific prevalence rate of HBsAg was significantly decreased in persons born after introduction of the hepatitis B virus vaccination. HBsAg seropositivity was slightly higher in male than in female.
Among the people with the family history of liver diseases, the risk of HBsAg seropositive was much higher than those without. Study subjects with mother's liver disease history showed much higher HBsAg serepositive rate. Although after the implementation of hepatitis B virus vaccination program prevalence of HBsAg decreased, but persons with history of liver disease showed still higher rate Of HBsAg seropositive rate.
CONCLUSION Although the introduction of the HBV vaccination program has resulted in a decline of HBV infection, the family history of liver diseases was still an important factor for transmission of HBV in Korea. In addition to the mother-to-child transmission prevention program from 2002, it might be advisable to introduce a screening program for persons with family history of liver diseases for further reduction of HBV infection.
-
Summary
-
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
- Are there differences in hepatitis-B immunization status between diabetes and non-diabetes subjects in Korea?
Ji Young Park, Su Kyoung Kwon Kosin Medical Journal.2018; 33(1): 41. CrossRef - Study of the Associations Between TT Virus Single and Mixed Infections With Leukemia
Ramin Yaghobi, Marjan Shaheli, Abbasali Rezaeian, Mahdiyar Iravani Saadi, Mani Ramzi Jundishapur Journal of Microbiology.2015;[Epub] CrossRef - Reactivation of hepatitis B (reverse seroconversion) after melphalan/dexamethasone therapy for primary amyloidosis: a case report
Woo-Ram Moon, Do-Sik Moon, JoA Kim, Young-min Yoon, Byung-Seok Choi, Choon-Hae Chung, Sang-Gon Park Journal of Medical Case Reports.2015;[Epub] CrossRef - Hepatitis B virus infection, diabetes mellitus, and their synergism for cholangiocarcinoma development: A case-control study in Korea
Ban Seok Lee World Journal of Gastroenterology.2015; 21(2): 502. CrossRef - Association between Hepatitis B Surface Antigen Seropositivity and Metabolic Syndrome
Tae-Heum Chung, Moon-Chan Kim, Chang-Sup Kim Korean Journal of Family Medicine.2014; 35(2): 81. CrossRef - Lamivudine prophylaxis for hepatitis B virus carrier patients with breast cancer during adjuvant chemotherapy
Hyun Jung Lee, Dae Young Kim, Bhumsuk Keam, Jeong Hoon Lee, Sae-Won Han, Do-Youn Oh, Jung Hwan Yoon, Tae-You Kim, Yu Jung Kim, Keun Wook Lee, Jin-Wook Kim, Sook-Hyang Jeong, Jong Seok Lee, Jee Hyun Kim, Seock-Ah Im Breast Cancer.2014; 21(4): 387. CrossRef - Factors Influencing on Perinatal Outcomes of Asian Marriage Immigrant Women: Ten-year Experience in a Single Center
Hye Young Lee, Gi Cheol Park, Mi Kyung Kim, Oh Kyung Lee Korean Journal of Perinatology.2013; 24(3): 168. CrossRef - Changes in Birth Rate, Perinatal Risk Factors and Outcome in Newborns in Multi-cultural Family: Ten-year Experience in One Center
Hae In Jang, Joon Sik Choi, Eun Song Song, Young Youn Choi Neonatal Medicine.2013; 20(1): 146. CrossRef - Treatment of Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients with Chronic Hepatitis B: Analysis of Korean National Health Insurance Claims Data
Kichul Shin, Hyeongap Jang, Won Mo Jang, Jin-Seok Lee, Yeong-Wook Song Journal of Rheumatic Diseases.2013; 20(1): 24. CrossRef - Prevention of Viral Hepatitis and Vaccination
Yoo-Kyung Cho, Byung-Cheol Song Korean Journal of Medicine.2012; 82(2): 123. CrossRef - Prevalence and clinical significance of occult hepatitis B virus infection among renal transplant recipients in Korea
Eunsin Bae, Chang-Hun Park, Chang-Seok Ki, Sung-Joo Kim, Wooseong Huh, Ha-Young Oh, Eun-Suk Kang Scandinavian Journal of Infectious Diseases.2012; 44(10): 788. CrossRef - Occupational Infections of Health Care Personnel in Korea
Jung Oak Kang Hanyang Medical Reviews.2011; 31(3): 200. CrossRef - Predictors of HBsAg Seroclearance in HBeAg-Negative Chronic Hepatitis B Patients
Min-Sun Kwak, Eun-Ju Cho, Eun-Sun Jang, Jeong-Hoon Lee, Su Jong Yu, Yoon Jun Kim, Jung-Hwan Yoon, Hyo-Suk Lee Digestion.2011; 84(s1): 23. CrossRef - New Insight for HBV DNA and HBsAg Quantitation during Antiviral Therapy in Patients with Chronic Hepatitis B
Yoo-Kyung Cho, Byung-Cheol Song The Korean Journal of Gastroenterology.2011; 57(3): 144. CrossRef - High prevalence of hepatitis B and hepatitis C virus infections in Korean patients with hematopoietic malignancies
Jun Kang, Jeong Hyun Cho, Cheol Won Suh, Dae Ho Lee, Heung Bum Oh, Yong Hak Sohn, Hyun Sook Chi, Chan Jeong Park, Sung Soo Jang, Kyoo Hyung Lee, Je-Hwan Lee, Jung Hee Lee, Sang Wook Lee, Young Hwa Chung, Tae Hyup Kim, Hai-Rim Shin, Jooryung Huh Annals of Hematology.2011; 90(2): 159. CrossRef - Shifting in Seroprevalence of HBsAg and Anti-HCV during Recent 10 Years in Adults Resident in Daegu and Gyeongbuk Province
Kyung In Lee, Kyung Sik Park, Hye Jin Seo, Tae Yul Kim, Eun Soo Kim, Byoung Kuk Jang, Woo Jin Chung, Kwang Bum Cho, Jae Seok Hwang The Korean Journal of Gastroenterology.2011; 58(2): 82. CrossRef - Development of the Guideline for HIV Testing in South Korea with Low Prevalence of HIV-1 Infection Based on the Expert Consensus
Hee Jung Choi, Kyoung Ae Kong, Jung Won Min, Hun-Jae Lee, Hae-Sook Park World Journal of AIDS.2011; 01(04): 155. CrossRef
|