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Original Articles
- Relations of Pulse Wave Velocity to Waist Circumference Independent of Hip Circumference
- Min Jung Ko, Mi Kyung Kim, Jinho Shin, Bo Youl Choi
- Epidemiol Health. 2010;32:e2010004. Published online May 3, 2010
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.4178/epih/e2010004
- 54,755 View
- 97 Download
- 10 Crossref
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Abstract
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Abstract<sec><title>OBJECTIVES</title><p>Little is known about the effect of waist circumference (WC) on brachial artery pulse wave velocity (baPWV) independent of hip circumference (HC). Therefore, this study aimed to dissociate specific effect of WC on baPWV independent of HC.</p></sec><sec><title>METHODS</title><p>Of 1,053 rural residents (2004-2005), 777 subjects with no known history of coronary artery diseases or diabetes mellitus over 40 yr were included. To reduce collinearity, we assessed the independent effect of WC with HC on PWV by residual method (WC [RM]).</p></sec><sec><title>RESULTS</title><p>In women, most correlation coefficients were significant between measures of abdominal obesity and baPWV, with the highest (0.32) in waist to hip ratio (WHR), whereas no significance was found in men. All mean values of baPWV among the abdominally obese were higher than those of normal group in women, which were in the order of WHR, WC (RM), and WC. Adjusted OR with 95% CI for baPWV was significantly elevated by increase of WC (RM) upto 4.8 (95% CI: 2.1-11.2), and as 4.3 by WHR (95% CI: 1.6-11.4).</p></sec><sec><title>CONCLUSION</title><p>Considering the difficulty in biologically interpreting WHR, WC (RM) may be a useful indicator of abdominal obesity among females in that it reflects the risk of pulse wave velocity.</p></sec>
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
- Cardiometabolic risk factors, peripheral arterial tonometry and metformin in adults with type 1 diabetes participating in the REducing with MetfOrmin Vascular Adverse Lesions trial
David Chen, Alicia J Jenkins, Nicola Greenlaw, Katie Dudman, Tamsin Fernandes, David M Carty, Alun D Hughes, Andrzej S Januszewski, Coen DA Stehouwer, John R Petrie
Diabetes and Vascular Disease Research.2023;[Epub] CrossRef - Relationship between anthropometric indices and arterial stiffness: Insights from an epidemiologic study
Sahar Sobhani, Saba Vakili, Dina Javid Jam, Reihaneh Aryan, Majid Khadem‐Rezaiyan, Saeid Eslami, Maryam Alinezhad‐Namaghi
Obesity Science & Practice.2022; 8(4): 494. CrossRef - Metabolic syndrome is related to vascular structural alterations but not to functional ones both in hypertensives and healthy subjects
Alessandro Maloberti, Michele Bombelli, Paola Vallerio, Martina Milani, Iside Cartella, Giovanni Tavecchia, Chiara Tognola, Enzo Grasso, Jinwei Sun, Benedetta De Chiara, Salvatore Riccobono, Guido Grassi, Cristina Giannattasio
Nutrition, Metabolism and Cardiovascular Diseases.2021; 31(4): 1044. CrossRef - High Systolic Blood Pressure is Associated with Increased Cardio-ankle Vascular Index in the Elderly
Thapanee Roengrit, Ruchada Sri-amad, Nawiya Huipao
Artery Research.2021; 27(1): 25. CrossRef - Effect of carbohydrate restriction-induced weight loss on aortic pulse wave velocity in overweight men and women
Majid M. Syed-Abdul, Qiong Hu, Miriam Jacome-Sosa, Jaume Padilla, Camila Manrique-Acevedo, Colette Heimowitz, Elizabeth J. Parks
Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism.2018; 43(12): 1247. CrossRef - Changes in truncal obesity and fat distribution predict arterial health
Frank E. Corrigan, Heval Mohamed Kelli, Devinder S. Dhindsa, Robert E. Heinl, Ibhar Al Mheid, Muhammad Hammadah, Salim S. Hayek, Salman Sher, Danny J. Eapen, Greg S. Martin, Arshed A. Quyyumi
Journal of Clinical Lipidology.2017; 11(6): 1354. CrossRef - The role of abnormal metabolic conditions on arterial stiffness in healthy subjects with no drug treatment
Hyo-Sang Hwang, Kwang-Pil Ko, Myeong Gun Kim, Sihun Kim, Jeonggeun Moon, Wook Jin Chung, Mi Seung Shin, Seung Hwan Han
Clinical Hypertension.2016;[Epub] CrossRef - Effects of Short-Term Exenatide Treatment on Regional Fat Distribution, Glycated Hemoglobin Levels, and Aortic Pulse Wave Velocity of Obese Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients
Ju-Young Hong, Keun-Young Park, Byung-Joon Kim, Won-Min Hwang, Dong-Ho Kim, Dong-Mee Lim
Endocrinology and Metabolism.2016; 31(1): 80. CrossRef - Abdominal obesity vs general obesity for identifying arterial stiffness, subclinical atherosclerosis and wave reflection in healthy, diabetics and hypertensive
Jose I Recio-Rodriguez, Manuel A Gomez-Marcos, Maria C Patino-Alonso, Cristina Agudo-Conde, Emiliano Rodriguez-Sanchez, Luis Garcia-Ortiz
BMC Cardiovascular Disorders.2012;[Epub] CrossRef - Prevalence and Determinants of Hyperlipidemia in Moderate Altitude Areas of the Yunnan-Kweichow Plateau in Southwestern China
Bingjun Deng, Tingguang Luo, Yanfei Huang, Tianhang Shen, Jing Ma
High Altitude Medicine & Biology.2012; 13(1): 13. CrossRef
- Relationship Between Earlobe Crease and Brachial-ankle Pulse Wave Velocity in Non-hypertensive, Non-diabetic Adults in Korea
- Sang In Choi, Hee Cheol Kang, Choon Ok Kim, Seung Beom Lee, Won Ju Hwang, Dae Ryong Kang
- Epidemiol Health. 2009;31:e2009002. Published online October 12, 2009
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.4178/epih/e2009002
- 17,925 View
- 95 Download
- 12 Crossref
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Abstract
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Abstract<sec><title>OBJECTIVES</title><p>Several studies have found a significant association between the presence of earlobe crease (ELC) and cardiovascular disease (CVD). Brachial-ankle Pulse Wave Velocity (baPWV) is a non-invasive and useful measure of arterial stiffness predicting cardiovascular events and mortality. However, few studies have reported the relationship between ELC and baPWV as a new measure of arterial stiffness. The purpose of this study was to determine whether ELC is related to baPWV in non-diabetic, non-hypertensive, and apparently healthy Korean adults.</p></sec><sec><title>METHODS</title><p>A cross-sectional study was conducted on 573 non-hypertensive, non-diabetic Korean adults aged 20-80 yr. Subjects were stratified into three groups according to gender and menopausal status. baPWV was measured by an automatic waveform analyser. The association between ELC and baPWV was assessed by multiple linear regression analysis after adjusting for conventional cardiovascular disease risk factors including age, gender, blood pressure, lipid profile, and smoking status etc.</p></sec><sec><title>RESULTS</title><p>The overall frequency of ELC was 19.02% and the subjects with ELC showed significantly higher mean baPWV (p<0.0001). Multiple linear regression of subjects revealed that the presence of ELC was independently associated with baPWV (male, p<0.0001; premenopausal female p=0.0162; postmenopausal female p=0.0208).</p></sec><sec><title>CONCLUSION</title><p>ELC had a significant correlation with baPWV, independently controlling for other classical cardiovascular risk factors in adults aged 20 yr or older. ELC is an important surrogate marker of increased arterial stiffness as measured by baPWV in Korean adults.</p></sec>
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Summary
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by- Diagonal earlobe crease and long-term survival after myocardial infarction
Christian Thilo, Christine Meisinger, Margit Heier, Wolfgang von Scheidt, Inge Kirchberger
BMC Cardiovascular Disorders.2021;[Epub] CrossRef - Association between serum carbohydrate antigen 19-9 levels and leukoaraiosis in middle-aged and older adults: A cross-sectional study
Da-Hye Son, Hye Sun Lee, Yong-Jae Lee
Atherosclerosis.2020; 292: 188. CrossRef - Association Between the Frank Sign and Cardiovascular Events
Saleh Nazzal, Arnon Blum
Southern Medical Journal.2018; 111(8): 504. CrossRef - Reevaluation of the earlobe types in Koreans
K.E. Kim, W.J. Song, D.K. Kim
HOMO.2018; 69(6): 377. CrossRef - The role of diagonal earlobe as evidence of coronary artery disease in a Salahiddin province- Iraqi population
Omar Raheem Khalaf AL-Obaidi, Rasha Abduladheem Yaseen
IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering.2018; 454: 012120. CrossRef - Prevalence of Earlobe Creases and Their Association With History of Cardiovascular Disease in Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis: A Cross‐Sectional Study
Minako Wakasugi, Junichiro James Kazama, Kazuko Kawamura, Suguru Yamamoto, Masaaki Nagai, Kentaro Omori, Saori Yokota, Hirokazu Fujikawa, Ikuo Aoike, Tsukasa Omori, Ichiei Narita
Therapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis.2017; 21(5): 478. CrossRef - Diagonal Earlobe Crease is a Visible Sign for Cerebral Small Vessel Disease and Amyloid-β
Jin San Lee, Seongbeom Park, Hee Jin Kim, Yeshin Kim, Hyemin Jang, Ko Woon Kim, Hak Young Rhee, Sung Sang Yoon, Kyoung Jin Hwang, Key-Chung Park, Seung Hwan Moon, Sung Tae Kim, Samuel N. Lockhart, Duk L. Na, Sang Won Seo
Scientific Reports.2017;[Epub] CrossRef - Visible aging signs as risk markers for ischemic heart disease: Epidemiology, pathogenesis and clinical implications
Mette Christoffersen, Anne Tybjærg-Hansen
Ageing Research Reviews.2016; 25: 24. CrossRef - Diagonal earlobe crease and coronary artery disease in a Chinese population
Xing-li Wu, Ding-you Yang, Yu-sheng Zhao, Wen-hui Chai, Ming-lei Jin
BMC Cardiovascular Disorders.2014;[Epub] CrossRef - Earlobe Crease May Provide Predictive Information on Asymptomatic Peripheral Arterial Disease in Patients Clinically Free of Atherosclerotic Vascular Disease
Levent Korkmaz, Mustafa Tarık Ağaç, Zeydin Acar, Hakan Erkan, Ismail Gurbak, Ibrahim Halil Kurt, Huseyin Bektas, Erdinc Pelit, Ayca Ata Korkmaz, Şükrü Çelik
Angiology.2014; 65(4): 303. CrossRef - Association Between Earlobe Crease and the Metabolic Syndrome in a Cross-sectional Study
Eun Hee Kang, Hee Cheol Kang
Epidemiology and Health.2012; 34: e2012004. CrossRef - Diagonal Ear Lobe Crease and Coronary Artery Disease
Damir Fabijanić, Viktor Čulić
The American Journal of Cardiology.2012; 110(9): 1385. CrossRef
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