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Effects of a cancer prevention education program on elementary school students’ knowledge, attitude, self-efficacy, and intentions in South Korea
Su Yeon Kye, Soon-Yong Hwang, Kyung Hee Oh, Jae Kwan Jun
Epidemiol Health. 2019;41:e2019027.   Published online June 16, 2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4178/epih.e2019027
  • 12,553 View
  • 251 Download
  • 12 Web of Science
  • 10 Crossref
AbstractAbstract AbstractSummary PDF
Abstract
OBJECTIVES
Most children and adolescents have low levels of cancer knowledge and awareness, and infrequently engage in preventive behaviors. This study examined the effects of a short classroom-based intervention for cancer prevention on knowledge, attitude toward cancer preventability, self-efficacy, and behavioral intentions of fifth-grade elementary school students.
METHODS
The study was based on a pre-post-follow-up, 2-group, quasi-experimental design. Participants in the intervention group attended two 40-minute sessions on cancer prevention education and watched a music video about cancer prevention, while participants in the control group were only exposed to the music video. Self-reported knowledge, attitude toward cancer preventability, self-efficacy, and behavioral intentions were assessed 1 week pre-intervention and post-intervention, as well as 3 months post-intervention.
RESULTS
The 3-month post-intervention results revealed partial effects, indicating that the education intervention improved knowledge and attitudes toward cancer preventability; however, no effects were observed on self-efficacy and behavioral intentions 3 months after the intervention.
CONCLUSIONS
Long-term regular booster sessions are required to improve not only social-cognitive factors, but also behavioral intentions, which could result in behavior changes promoting cancer prevention.
Summary
Korean summary
대부분의 아동과 청소년들은 암예방행동 실천을 잘 하지 못하고 있을뿐만 아니라 낮은 암지식 수준을 보인다. 본 연구는 초등학교 5학년 학생들을 대상으로 단기간의 교실 중심의 암예방중재가 지식, 암예방가능성에 대한 태도, 자기효능감, 행동의도에 미치는 영향을 살펴보았다. 사전-사후-3개월이후 추후조사의 형태로 두 집단 유사실험설계로 구성되었다. 중재집단의 참여자들은 2회의 40분으로 구성된 암예방교육에 참여하였고 암예방뮤직비디오를 시청하였다. 대조집단의 참여자들은 암예방뮤직비디오만 시청하였다. 지식, 암예방가능성에 대한 태도, 자기효능감, 행동의도가 중재전, 중재직후, 중재3개월후에 자가보고형식으로 측정되었다. 3개월 이후 추후조사에서 지식과 암예방가능성에 대한 태도가 향상되었으나, 자기효능감과 행동의도에서는 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 나타나지 않았다. 인지적 요소뿐만 아니라 행동적 요소를 변화하기 위해서는 장기간의 추가교육이 필요할 것으로 판단된다.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Comparing health literacy and behavioral changes in adulthood: A pilot study on alumni of a single school cancer education program
    Masanari Minamitani, Atsuto Katano, Tsukasa Sasaki, Satoshi Yamaguchi, Keiichi Nakagawa, Boyen Huang
    PLOS ONE.2024; 19(5): e0304381.     CrossRef
  • Investigating the Use of Serious Games for Cancer Control Among Children and Adolescents: Scoping Review
    Sunghak Kim, Paije Wilson, Olufunmilola Abraham
    JMIR Serious Games.2024; 12: e58724.     CrossRef
  • Effectiveness of an Educational Program on Awareness of Breast Cancer Risk Factors, Symptoms, and Barriers to Seeking Medical Help among Adolescent Omani School Students—An Interventional Study
    Khadija Al-Hosni, Moon Fai Chan, Mohammed Al-Azri
    Current Oncology.2023; 30(4): 4126.     CrossRef
  • Assessing the effectiveness of a school educational video on cancer and radiotherapy
    Masanari Minamitani, Atsuto Katano, Keiichi Nakagawa
    Health Education Journal.2023; 82(7): 820.     CrossRef
  • Cognition of the warning symptoms and risk factors for cancer among Chinese college students: a cross-sectional study based on a summer social practice activity
    Lin-sen Feng, Qing-li Li, Qing Yang, Yu-lu Zhu, Fu-lin Yin, Qi-yao Wang, Wen-jue Zhong, Xiao-qian Wu, Ruo-yu Yan, Zheng-jiao Dong
    Annals of Medicine.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • What Children and Adolescents Know and Need to Learn about Cancer
    Carol Sigelman, Imani Jami, Eleanor D’Andria
    The Journal of Genetic Psychology.2022; 183(4): 294.     CrossRef
  • The impact of a breast cancer educational intervention in Ghanaian high schools
    Josephine Nsaful, Florence Dedey, Edmund Nartey, Juliana Labi, Nii Armah Adu-Aryee, Joe Nat Clegg-Lamptey
    BMC Cancer.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Human genetics education as part of the Japanese Cancer Education Comprehensive Support Project
    Fumi Yamada-Kurebayashi, Motoko Sasaki, Asami Kuga, Risa Kojima, Hidehiko Miyake
    Journal of Community Genetics.2022; 14(2): 163.     CrossRef
  • The Effectiveness of Interventional Cancer Education Programs for School Students Aged 8–19 Years: a Systematic Review
    Khadija Al-Hosni, Moon Fai Chan, Mohammed Al-Azri
    Journal of Cancer Education.2021; 36(2): 229.     CrossRef
  • Adolescents’ Perceptions About Cancer and Preferences for Cancer Education
    Olufunmilola Abraham, Claire A. Rosenberger, Sarah M. LeMay, Sarah J. Bittner
    Cancer Control.2021;[Epub]     CrossRef
Factors affecting satisfaction with cancer information provided through the social networking services of the National Cancer Information Center in Korea
Su Yeon Kye, Min Hee Lee, Jisu Yoo, Kyung Hee Oh, Jae Kwan Jun
Epidemiol Health. 2017;39:e2017057.   Published online December 11, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4178/epih.e2017057
  • 13,531 View
  • 212 Download
  • 5 Web of Science
  • 4 Crossref
AbstractAbstract AbstractSummary PDF
Abstract
OBJECTIVES
This study aimed to identify the characteristics of social networking service (SNS) users and to assess the relationship of those factors to user satisfaction with the SNSs of the National Cancer Information Center (NCIC) in South Korea.
METHODS
A Web-based survey was completed by 1,670 users of the NCIC SNSs, who provided data on the sources they consulted for information about cancer, determinants of SNS use, sources of NCIC SNS awareness, the time of day they used the SNS, and their satisfaction level.
RESULTS
Facebook users mainly became aware of the NCIC SNSs through an acquaintance’s recommendation, while Twitter was accessed through other SNSs or blogs. Users in their 30s were less satisfied with the NCIC SNSs than those in their teens and 20s. Browsing for cancer-related information on the Internet, prioritizing information quality, and engaging in active use were related to a high level of satisfaction with the NCIC SNSs. Individuals who were exposed to the NCIC SNSs through other SNSs or printed materials were less satisfied with their experience of the NCIC SNSs than those who received a recommendation from an acquaintance.
CONCLUSIONS
These findings may act as a catalyst to guide public health agencies to enhance their use of SNSs.
Summary
Korean summary
본 연구는 소셜네트워크서비스 사용자의 특성을 파악하고 우리나라 국가암정보센터 소셜네트워크서비스 사용자의 만족도에 영향을 주는 요인을 파악하고자 하였다. 국가암정보센터 소셜네트워크서비스 사용자 1,670명을 대상으로 암정보원, 서비스사용동기, 서비스를 알게된 경위, 사용시간대, 서비스 사용 만족도를 조사하였다. 분석결과, 페이스북은 주로 주변 아는 사람들의 권유로 사용하기 시작하였고, 트위터는 다른 사람의 소셜네트워크서비스를 통해 접근하고 있었다. 국가암정보센터에 대한 만족도에 영향을 주는 요인을 살펴보면, 10-20대에 비하여 30대의 만족도가 낮았으며, 인터넷을 통해 암정보를 얻고 있는 경우, 암정보의 질을 중시 여기는 경우, 활발하게 소셜네트워크서비스를 사용하고 있는 경우에 만족도가 높았다. 또한, 다른 사람들의 소셜네트워크서비스나 인쇄물을 통해 국가암정보센터 소셜네트워크서비스를 알게 된 경우 주변 사람들의 권고로 사용하게 된 경우에 비해 만족도가 낮았다. 공공보건의료기관들은 자 기관의 소셜네트워크 서비스 접근도 및 만족도 향상을 위하여 본 결과를 활용할 수 있을 것이다

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Temporal trends of breast cancer burden in the Western Pacific Region from 1990 to 2044: Implications from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019
    Bing Wu, Ye Li, Baoguo Shi, Xiyu Zhang, Yongqiang Lai, Fuqiang Cui, Xiaodan Bai, Wenjing Xiang, Guihong Geng, Bei Liu, Mingli Jiao, Qunhong Wu, Huiying Yang, Chenxi Zhang, Xinwei Liu, Yulu Tian, Hongyu Li
    Journal of Advanced Research.2024; 59: 189.     CrossRef
  • Association Between Loneliness and the Frequency of Using Online Peer Support Groups Among Cancer Patients With Minor Children: A Cross-Sectional Web-Based Study
    Kazuhiro Kosugi, Yohei Nishiguchi, Tomofumi Miura, Daisuke Fujisawa, Takashi Kawaguchi, Kayo Izumi, Jun Takehana, Yuko Uehara, Yuko Usui, Tatsuto Terada, Yujiro Inoue, Maika Natsume, Midori Yuki Yajima, Yuki Sumazaki Watanabe, Ayumi Okizaki, Eisuke Matsus
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  • Awareness, attitude and barriers of colorectal cancer screening among high-risk populations in China: a cross-sectional study
    Ruo-lin Huang, Qi Liu, Ying-xin Wang, Jin-yu Zou, Li-feng Hu, Wen Wang, Ying-hui Huang, Yi-zhuo Wang, Bo Zeng, Xi Zeng, Ying Zeng
    BMJ Open.2021; 11(7): e045168.     CrossRef
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    Su Yeon Kye, Keeho Park
    Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion.2018; 35(2): 1.     CrossRef
What predicts the trust of online health information?
Jeong Hyun Kwon, Su-Yeon Kye, Eun Young Park, Kyung Hee Oh, Keeho Park
Epidemiol Health. 2015;37:e2015030.   Published online June 28, 2015
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4178/epih/e2015030
  • 17,975 View
  • 214 Download
  • 20 Web of Science
  • 19 Crossref
AbstractAbstract AbstractSummary PDF
Abstract
OBJECTIVES
Little attention has been paid to levels of trust in online sources of health information. The objective of this study was to investigate levels of trust in various sources of health information (interpersonal channels, traditional media, and Internet media), and to examine the predictors of trust in health information available on the Internet.
METHODS
A questionnaire was administered to 1,300 people (20 years of age or older), evaluating levels of trust in various sources of health information.
RESULTS
The highest level of trust was expressed regarding interpersonal channels, with hospital physicians regarded as the most trusted source of information age and income showed an association with trust in online information sources. Elderly people were not likely to trust Internet news sources, and high incomes were found to be strongly associated with trust in online sources of information overall.
CONCLUSIONS
Public health organizations must consider the predictors for trust in various sources of information in order to employ appropriate media when targeting vulnerable individuals or developing messaging strategies for health professionals.
Summary
Korean summary
본 연구는 인터넷 환경이 보편화 되고 대중이 접할 수 있는 다양한 매체가 생겨나면서 접하게 되는 건강정보의 양이 급격하게 증가함에 따라 대인, 전통미디어, 그리고 인터넷에서 제공하는 다양한 정보원의 건강정보 신뢰도를 비교하였다. 더불어 인터넷 건강정보의 다양한 속성을 가진 정보원 신뢰에 영향을 미치는 예측요인을 파악함으로써 궁극적으로 보건의료 공공기관들의 건강정보 신뢰를 제고하기 위한 노력과 다양한 인터넷 정보원의 질적 향상 도모에 기여하고자 하였다.

Citations

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    Carla Sabus, Blake Johns, Nathan Schultz, Kendra Gagnon
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    Laura Sbaffi, Jennifer Rowley
    Journal of Medical Internet Research.2017; 19(6): e218.     CrossRef

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